Beware of Bacterial Leaf Scorch

When trees are in full bloom, the condition of newly sprouted leaves can give clues regarding the overall health of a tree. Leaves and branches are always an effective indicator of a healthy tree or a distressed tree. Curling edges and discoloration are two of the most common signs of tree problems. One tree disease that causes both of these conditions is called bacterial leaf scorch. If your leaves are still green in the center, but browning at the edges, it could be leaf scorch. The same goes for a yellow border around the edges of the leaves.

Causes of Bacterial Leaf Scorch

The primary cause of bacterial leaf scorch is an insect called a leaf hopper. Leaf hoppers do not mean any harm, but their appetites cause injury to trees. They retain penetrating mouth extremities that allows them to suck all the water and nutrients from the tree leaves. Without sufficient water and nutrients, trees cannot survive, and the first thing to show evidence of this is the leaves.

The other problem is that leaf hoppers transmit the bacterial leaf scorch from one tree to the next. So as soon as a leaf hopper comes into contact with the bacteria (Xylella fastidiosa) that causes leaf scorch, it is equipped to transmit the bacteria to the next tree is dines from.

The bacteria attacks the tree’s xylem, which is the essential water transporting system of a tree. So if a tree is not treated within a short amount of time, it can die. Although there is no “cure” for bacterial leaf scorch, it can be contained with systematic treatments of bactericides. It may require several treatments, but after a while the tree can be sustained with a simple annual application. This is why it is important to catch it as early as possible. Call your local tree guys for an inspection.

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What is the Fastest Growing Oak Tree?

When you want to add shade, privacy, or both to your property’s landscape, oak trees are a fantastic way to go since they are dense in foliage and retain good structure. They are strong, beautiful, and live for a very long time; and depending on the species, they can grow to great heights of 50 to 100 feet! There are more than 600 known oak species, all of which has separate attributes, yields, and growth cycles. If you want to plant an oak tree that will grow faster than all the other species, you probably want to check out Northern Red Oaks.

The Northern Red Oak

Northern Red oak trees, Quercus Rubra, is the fastest growing oak tree species. It is also referred to as the common oak, gray oak, mountain red oak, and even eastern red oak. This, of course, depends on the region they are found. Common U.S. states include Alabama, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Georgia, Minnesota, North Caroline, and Nebraska. They are adaptable trees, capable of growing in a variety of soils, topography, terrains, and climates. The Northern Red Oak is one of the most important and prevalently-used lumber in the country.

Growth Rate

Northern Red Oak trees are known to have a moderate to fast growth rate. As mentioned, they can obtain heights of 50 to 100 feet or more. The average annual diameter growth of a common oak tree depends on location, size, age, and stand conditions. In centrally-located states, they have been studied to have an average growth rate of 0.2 inches per year. In mountainous ranges, annual diameter growth clocks in around 0.4 inches, on average. And in average locations, older oaks can achieve average diameter growth of 0.25 inches. On average, Northern Red Oaks grow up to a foot or so every year. After 50 years or more, you can expect your common oak tree to be 50 feet tall or more!

Fishers Tree Service

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Which Types of Insecticides are Used to Prevent Emerald Ash Borer Disease in Trees?

Emerald Ash Borers are beetles that can cause a significant amount of destruction to Ash Trees. In order to prevent such infestations, arborists commonly apply systematic insecticides for optimal tree protection. Systematic insecticides contain the active ingredients dinotefuran, emamectin benzoate, or imidacloprid. These chemicals have all been registered with the Environmental Protection Agency and deemed appropriate for agricultural applications. They are approved to be used for certain gardens, crops, and foods because they are “reduced-risk” insecticides. They are also used in certain veterinarian applications, like deworming medication for horses and dogs. Continue reading to learn about each insecticide ingredient and where they are applied for pest control purposes.

Active Ingredients

The ingredient imidacloprid has low enough toxicity levels that it can be used on pets to prevent fleas and ticks. It is used to prevent insect infestations and other types of pest infestations in turf grass, farming crops, and landscaping florae.

The ingredient, dinotefuran, is actually sort of new in the world of insecticides. It shares similar properties as the last ingredient, but more information about this is not yet conclusive because there’s not enough research about it quite yet.

The last ingredient, emamectin benzoate, actually comes from a natural source. It is taken from soil bacterium and has been registered for use with the Environmental Protection Agency for more than 10 years. It is approved to be used as a foliage spray for vegetable crops and also cotton fields. Another interesting fact about emamectin benzoate is that it is also used in salmon aquaculture to prevent parasitic lice infestations.

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Call Fishers Tree Service for Fast and Affordable Tree Removal and Tree Care!

Tree Removal Services at the Most Competitive Prices in Indianapolis!

Fishers Tree Service offers the most competitive prices for tree removal and more in all of Indianapolis, Indiana. You can trust you are getting professional tree work at a fair and honest price by skilled and experienced arborists. Here at Fishers Tree Service, we provide a wide range of tree services, such as tree removal, tree care, tree transplanting, stump grinding, stump removal, storm cleanup, tree disease treatment, tree topping, tree pruning, tree shaping, tree trimming, and much more! Call us today at 317-537-9770 for a free estimate and information regarding our tree services in Fishers, IN.

Tree Service Coupon Fishers Indiana 317-537-9770

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Prompt and Professional Tree Service

When you call Fishers Tree Service, you can expect to hear a quick and friendly response. You will speak with a trained and qualified tree care technician that can answer all your questions about trees, tree removal, pricing, availability, and more. You can trust you are receiving the most accurate professional advice and information you are looking for, as well as, recommendations and free tree care tips!

Once you set an appointment, you can expect a neatly-dressed and professional tree service contractor to arrive on-time, full-equipped, and ready to work. For smaller jobs, we may even be able to offer same-day service! We provide all tree work for both residential and commercial properties. Visit our Fishers Tree Service webpage, or call 317-537-9770 to hear more about our incredible tree removal deals. When you need to remove or repair a tree, we are the tree specialists to count on for prompt and professional tree service in Fishers, Indiana!

Get Rid of Moss on Trees

Moss can seem to be a beautiful occurrence in nature, but the truth is, moss is closer to being a mold and mildew problem than anything else. It grows quickly, thriving mostly in moist and dark environments, just like mold. During the rainy season, moss can grow quickly and survive longer because the overcast skies and wet environment are the perfect combination of dark and moist. Moss is hard to get rid of and remove, and it requires constant preventative maintenance to prohibit a future mold and moss outbreak. Many homeowners notice moss growing on their trees, and wonder how to get rid of the problem. Continue reading to learn about moss, moss removal, and its effect on landscaping trees.

Moss Removal

Moss can create hazardous and costly situations for homes and properties; like making driveways and sidewalks slippery, covering lawns and gardens, overtaking trees, and causing roof and siding damage to our homes. Moss can overcome a tree, covering it from trunk to limb. This is unsightly and can cause moss to spread if the conditions are just right. The best way to prevent a mold and moss disaster is to remove mold, and implement methods to control its return.

Tips to Stop or Remove Mold on Trees:

• Water the Lawn Less Frequently
• Do Not Water Trees in Shaded Areas
• Aerate the Soil
• Improve Water Drainage on Lawn
• Tree Pruning
• Keep Tree Branches Thinned and Trimmed
• Increase Sunlight Exposure to Trees
• Power Wash Tree Trunk (only in winter when tree is dormant)
• Manually Remove Moss from Tree Trunk (by hand)
• Test PH of Lawn with Soil Testing Kit
• Combat Acidic Soils with Lime Applications
• Contact Qualified Arborist for Professional Service

When moss becomes an overwhelming issue for your trees, contact a qualified Fishers Indiana tree service contractor for professional assistance and advice. They retain the proper tools, resources, and training to accurately diagnose and treat tree problems.

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Are Your Pine Trees Losing Needles?

This time of year, deciduous trees are starting to lose their leaves, as they should. But evergreens, like Pine Trees, retain their foliage year-round. So it is understandable that many property owners worry about their pine trees dying when they lose their needles. If your pine trees have being losing more needles than usual this time of year, don’t make any impulsive decisions like cutting them down! There is a good reason why pine trees lose their needles. Continue reading to learn more about pine trees, tree care, and more.

Falling Pine Needles

Pine trees and other conifers, although called evergreens, are not always green all year. Their pine needles will eventually turn color and shed; and then new needles grow in their place the following spring and summer. This cycle happens every two to four years. As a tree grows older each year, you can see the newer needles at the tips of its branches, while the older ones are closest to the crown. So if your pine tree is losing its needles this fall, don’t sweat it! It’s just going through its two to four-year cycle of making room for newer needles.

The reason why a pine tree sheds their needles every few years is because older needles cannot produce sufficient nutrients and food to the tree. Also, new needles overshadow and shade older needles, causing them to change color and drop. This process is safe and natural, and does not harm or hurt the tree in any way.

Although needle-loss is a normal sign of aging for pine trees, there are times to be concerned. If the needles are dropping from the ends of the branch, this means new needles are dying. This is not a good sign. The common causes for this are insects and disease. Contact a professional Fishers Tree Service for accurate diagnostics and assistance.

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Why Do Trees Survive the Winter?

Trees are bountiful, beautiful, and majestic, but these qualities don’t contribute to a tree’s winter survival; or do they? How do pine trees stay green, and thrive, through cold seasons? How do other trees seem to come back to life after winter? The answer is not as complicated as you think. In fact, it is a very interesting and fun fact to learn about all types of trees; especially pine trees, spruce trees, evergreens, hemlocks, and more. These are all examples of trees that do not lose their foliage in the winter. Continue reading to learn how trees combat cold temperatures, snow, ice, and more in winter seasons.

Winter Trees

A typical tree is half water. In freezing temperatures, this inner water freezes, and the trees lose their leaves. Trees cannot migrate south for the winter, or generate heat like a mammal; so how do some trees stay green all year? How do they survive? The answer is physiological changes in their foliage, roots, stems, branches, bark, and more in early seasons, and cellular changes once the cold weather hits.

For the most part, in order for trees to not die in the winter, its living cells must not freeze. The dead cells within a tree trunk do freeze, and surround the very few living cells. As for the roots, the snow preserves the ground, and prevents the root system from freezing. This is basically what allows the tree to regrow leaves, and come “back to life” after the cold is gone.

A tree must not become dehydrated, otherwise, it will not survive the winter. In freezing temperatures, the roots cannot draw moisture from the soil, in order to feed the leaves and stems. This is why trees lose their foliage in winter. Pine trees, and trees like them, retain their foliage because pine needles are resistant to drying out. Other trees lose their leaves because of drying out.

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Emerald Ash Borer Facts

The Emerald Ash Borer is a green-backed wood-boring beetle that attacks Ash Trees in the Northern regions of the United States. It was first discovered in Michigan in 2002 and has quickly made a mark in the arborist industry in neighboring states like Ohio, Indiana, Missouri, Pennsylvania, and more. It was thought to be inadvertently imported from Asia ten to fifteen years ago. They are little green beetles that primarily feed on the foliage of Ash trees. But the adult Emerald Ash Borers are not necessarily the threat because their foliage eating has little damaging effect on Ash trees. It is the larvae that causes problems and deterioration.

Emerald Ash Borers

Emerald Ash Borer larvae looks like a small maggot or white worm; while adult beetles are about the size of a raisin, and have metallic green backs. Adults lay eggs inside the bark, and when their larvae is born, they eat their way to the surface until full-grown. Once adults, they emerge from the bark, leaving behind D-shaped exit holes in the wood.

The Emerald Ash Borer larvae is highly damaging to Ash trees, killing thousands of them each year. In fact, since their discovery, these wood-boring beetles have managed to destroy tens of millions of Ash trees all over the northern and north-eastern regions of the country. Affected states include Kentucky, Wisconsin, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Colorado, Maryland, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia, Arkansas, and even parts of Canada.

The destructive effects of the Emerald Ash Borer has cost farmers, arborists, homeowners, and municipalities millions of dollars in damages and losses. The USDA and other caused organizations have been obligated to enforce fines and quarantines on farms and nurseries that contain infected trees. These regulations and restrictions prevented pest-ridden hardwood and logs from being transported out of infected areas.

Tree Service Fishers Indiana

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Does Tree Fertilization Help?

We all want our beloved trees to thrive, remain healthy, and stay protected all year long. With this said, it is common for homeowners to inquire about tree fertilization, tree care, and the positive affects it has on our landscaping. People want to know if fertilizing a tree is helpful or simply excessive. Continue reading to learn the answer!

Fertilizer for Trees

There are indeed various fertilizers on the market for trees, shrubs, bushes, and several other types of plant life. They exist for two reasons; demand and necessity. Some of these products are effectual and worth the minimal investment; however, tree fertilizers are not so lucrative. Trees survive by deriving nutrients and water from the soil below. This soil is nutrient-rich and already contains an abundant amount of god stuff that trees need to thrive and be healthy. Adding a tree fertilizer to a tree that has already been planted is not much help. Think of it this way: if you are going to a birthday party, where cake is already expected, would you show up with another cake? The answer is probably no. Although the extra cake doesn’t necessarily hurt anyone, it is not necessary to begin with. It is excessive, just like fertilizing a tree after it has been planted. Another question arises about newly planted trees and tree fertilizing. The answer is the same. Although it will not hurt the tree, it is simply excessive and unnecessary, and a waste of money. Tree fertilization only makes planting trees more expensive!

Tree Service – Fishers, Indiana

Tree Service Coupon Fishers Indiana 317-537-9770

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When is it Time to Remove a Tree?

Unless you are a trained arborist, it is usually difficult to determine whether or not it’s time to remove a tree or to keep it rooted. Trees are highly susceptible to various problems; such as pests, diseases, extreme elements, and poor maintenance. Trees that are ill, dying, or dead can pose a dangerous threat to people and property. No one wants a tree to fall on their friends, visitors, or loved ones; nor do they want a tree to fall into their roof! These reasons and more are why it is smart to learn how to identify a tree hazard, and how to handle the situation, safely. Continue reading to learn when it is time to remove a tree, and when it is okay to leave it in its place.

Tree Removal

If a tree is dying, it is probably wise to remove it as soon as possible. Dead or dying trees can fall; harming people, animals, and structures. Not only is this a huge liability for home and property owners, it is also a big safety hazard. Fallen trees that land on homes or buildings have cost people thousands of dollars and more in renovation and repair expenses. The same goes for cars and trucks crushed under trees. So if a tree is dying or dead, and it is near property or high traffic areas, it needs to be removed as soon as possible. Dead or dying tree removal is simply a safety precaution that must be taken in order to prevent injuries, accidents, lawsuits, and property damages. The only time a dead or dying tree does not need to be removed is if it is nowhere near another structure or area that can harm anyone.

Routine tree care is one way to save a sick tree. Removing damaged bark, conditioning wounded bark, deep-root watering, tree pruning, tree trimming, disease treatment, pest control, and more are all services that can be provided by a professional arborist or tree service company. These professionals retain the necessary tools, equipment, and training to accurately diagnose tree problems and find or render solutions. They are adept in determining the status of a tree and whether or not it should be taken down. Deciding between extensive tree care to save a tree, or tree removal, can be done by asking a few simple questions. Is it a highly desirable species of tree or a tree that means much more to you than a standard one? Are all the tree branches on one side of the tree mostly? Are there several large dead branches? Is the tree more than 50% damaged? Is there tree trunk damage that indicates internal decay? If you are answering yes to more than two of these questions, it is probably best to remove the tree. Again, consult a professional Fishers Indiana Tree Removal technician for accurate assessments and recommendations.

Fishers Tree Service

Tree Service Coupon Fishers Indiana 317-537-9770

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Call 317-537-9770 for professional tree service in Fishers, Indiana and its nearby locations. Fishers Tree Service retains decades of experience providing tree care and tree removal for residential and commercial properties. They are highly trained and qualified tree removal and service technicians that can perform a wide-range of tree services; including lot clearing, storm damage cleanup, tree disease treatment, stump grinding, stump removal, tree transplanting, and much more. Call 317-537-9770 for a free estimate for tree removal services in Fishers, IN and its surrounding counties.