The Most Common Tree Diseases in North America

Trees can fall ill from disease and infection just the same as any other living organism. In America, trees can be victim to several diseases; some of which have no treatment or cure. It is important to protect our trees from hazardous elements and harmful exposure; however, in nature, these things tend to take their own course no matter what. Continue reading to learn about the most common tree diseases known and seen in Indiana, and how to safeguard your property from these damaging ailments.

Heart Rot

Heart rot is a fungal condition that affects the integrity of a tree’s trunk, bark, branches, and structure. The disease attacks hardwood trees specifically, such as oaks, walnuts, ash trees, birch trees, poplars, and all other types of deciduous trees. It weakens and rots the bark from within; even more so in harsh weather and windy conditions. It creates a danger zone for anything surrounding the tree below. Heart rot has caused trees to tip, bend, and fall onto homes, cars, and other expensive assets. Some signs of Heart Rot include:

• Fungus Growth
• Protruding Mushroom Caps
• Leaning Tree Trunk
• Wood Decay
• Fungus Conks
• Mold
• Etc.

Healthy trees will naturally combat Heart Rot with a process called compartmentalization. In order to get healthy trees, routine maintenance is essential. Regular pruning, fertilizing, wound care, and more is vital to sustain a tree’s immunity. A local tree service company or technician can give you all the tips and advice you need for DIY tree maintenance.

Chestnut Blight

Chestnut Blight is a disease that affects the American Chestnut Tree. This tree was once one of the most important timber trees in early twentieth century society, until a devastating Chestnut Blight epidemic took effect. It wiped out nearly all of the Chestnut tree population in North America, leaving behind very few mature trees today. Chestnut Blight is a pathogenic fungal disease that enters through tree wounds and grows from within. Just like Heart Rot, it will eventually weaken and decay the bark; jeopardizing the structural integrity as a whole. Evidence of Chestnut Blight can include symptoms such as:

• Tree Cankers
• Callus Formations
• Swelling and Cracking of Bark
• Wilting Leaves
• Fallen Branches
• Browning Leaves
• Leaning Tree Trunk
• Wood Decay
• Discolored Tree Bark
• Etc.

Oak Wilt

Another common fungal disease that can kill trees is called Oak wilt. As the name describes, it only primarily species of Oak trees; however, it can harm other species of tree as well, but in a different way. Red Oaks have proven to be more susceptible to Oak Wilt than species of White Oaks. Examples of Red Oaks include Black, Red, and Northern Pin; while examples of White Oaks include Bur, White Stamp, and other round-leafed species. The disease is locally spread from infected trees to healthy ones by insects and plant roots. The infection causes the crowns of Oak trees to reduce and die. It also harms the bark, leaves, and tree branches. Signs of Oak Wilt include:

• Bronze-Colored Leaves
• Branch Loss
• Dead Crowns
• Leaf Wilting
• Discolored Vascular Tissues
• Brown Stains Under Bark
• Etc.

To reduce the likelihood of infected trees on your property, be sure to provide them with proper routine maintenance and care, year-round. Trees require checkups and upkeep just as we do. Recommended tree maintenance includes trimming, pruning, topping, fertilization, dead wooding, and more. It is best to consult a tree service company for professional advice and information on residential or commercial tree care.

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Key Factors that Help Determine the Cost of Tree Removal

There are several elements that can influence the cost of removing trees on residential and commercial properties. To understand the reasons behind this commonly-used price chart, one must first recognize the reasons tree removal can cost more in certain circumstances; while costing less in others. Continue reading to get familiar with the various aspects of tree removal that can affect the final estimate of a tree service job, entirely.

Size, Quantity, and Location

The most influential factors that will decide the cost of tree service is size, location, and quantity. For obvious reasons, the larger the tree, the more labor it will require to take down. Because labor equals time and money, this increases the final bill for tree service. On top of tree size, the location is a key player in the final billing process. For example, if a tree is located near cables, wires, and other dangerous obstacles, it could be risky and time-consuming to accomplish. This will certainly increase the cost of tree removal. Other location factors include proximity to streets, roads, and adjacent houses. If tree removal or service requires work in a neighbor’s yard, or promises impact, this could add to the final cost as well.

Tree Health

The stability of a tree can be assessed by determining the status of health; which in turn determines the price of the service. Trees that are dying, diseased, or already dead can cost more to remove; mainly due to the degree of risk and difficulty of the project. Healthy trees are much easier and safer to remove or cut down, resulting in a slightly smaller invoice.

Additional Tree Services

If a property or tree project requires extra tree services, it will increase the final cost. Additional services such as stump removal, stump grinding, tree fertilization, trimming, and other specialized tasks cost extra due to the increased labor and use of equipment. Larger staffs and supplementary tree removal equipment are needed to facilitate these extra services for residential and commercial properties.

Fortunately, there are professional tree care companies that offer seasonal specials, discounts, and free estimates. It is important to get complimentary estimates for tree service jobs in order to hunt down the best price. Be sure to use a fully licensed and experienced company that retains the proper equipment and staffs to carry out professional tree service assignments. This is the only way to guarantee trusted tree work.

Fishers Tree Service

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Call 317-537-9770 for prompt and professional tree removal in Fishers, Indiana. We offer a wide range of tree service, including tree trimming, pruning, shaping, fertilization, stump removal, stump grinding, tree diseases, lot clearing, and much more. As highly trained and licensed arborists, we are qualified to provide both commercial and residential tree services at the most competitive price in town. Call 317-537-9770 for quick and affordable
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